Everything about Fred Offenhauser totally explained
Fred Offenhauser (
1888-
1973), was an automotive engineer and mechanic who designed the
Offenhauser racing engine, nicknamed the "Offy", which dominated competition in the
Indianapolis 500 race for decades.
Offenhauser began working in the shop of
Harry Arminius Miller in 1913 at age 25, when the state of the art
double overhead cam, four valve per cylinder
Peugeot Grand Prix car, an engine design which would be contemporary even today, won the Indianapolis 500. Miller named Offenhauser the head of Miller's engine department in 1914.
Bob Burma was campaigning the engine that year, but when
World War I made it impossible to get parts, Miller's shop got the job of maintaining it. The design so impressed Miller and Offenhauser that they designed an engine on largely similar principles.
In 1917, Offenhauser designed and built
Barney Oldfield's famous "
Golden Submarine".
In
1919,
Leo Goossen joined Miller’s shop and Offenhauser became plant manager. Miller's company went bankrupt in 1933. Offenhauser bought the patterns and equipment from Miller, and began developing the engine with Goossen. The engine experienced great success at the
Indianapolis 500, with 24 victories in 27 years. Offenhauser himself wasn't frequently seen in Indianapolis.
In 1934, Offenhauser built his first 97
cubic inch engine for
midget car racing. The car won its first race in
Curly Mills' car.
Offenhauser sold the business in 1946 to
Louis Meyer and
Dale Drake. Meyer and Drake continued producing the motor using the Offenhauser name.
Awards
Further Information
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